If your lawyer messed up your case, you might have legal grounds to sue — here’s how legal malpractice works.

Lawyers are supposed to defend your rights — but what if they negligently make things worse?

If your attorney’s mistakes cost you money, freedom, or reputation, you might have a case for legal malpractice.

1. What Counts as Legal Malpractice?

To sue, you must prove your lawyer:

• Owed you a duty (you had a legal relationship)
  
• Acted negligently or carelessly
  
• Caused you financial harm
  

Examples include:

• Missing court deadlines
  
• Failing to file paperwork
  
• Mishandling your case or giving poor advice

2. You Must Prove the “Case Within a Case”

To win, you usually must show:

• You would’ve won or done better if your lawyer hadn’t erred
  
• Their negligence directly caused your loss
  

It’s a high bar, but not impossible.

3. Common Legal Malpractice Examples

• Missed statute of limitations
  
• Conflict of interest
  
• Poor communication or failure to inform you of options
  
• Settling without your consent

4. What Damages Can You Recover?

You can sue for:

• Lost settlement or judgment amounts
  
• Emotional distress (in some cases)
  
• Legal costs for fixing the error

Final Word

If your lawyer’s mistake cost you real harm, you may have legal options. Vikk AI can help you connect with attorneys who specialize in legal malpractice.