When someone wrongs you, filing a civil lawsuit may help you recover. Here’s what you need to know.

Not all legal disputes involve crime. If someone caused you financial, physical, or emotional harm, you might file a civil case — not a criminal one.

Let’s break down how civil lawsuits work and when to consider one.

1. What Is a Civil Lawsuit?

A civil suit is a legal case between two private parties (people or companies), often about:

• Money damages
  
• Injuries
  
• Breach of contract
  
• Property disputes
  

No jail time — just compensation or action.

2. Common Types of Civil Cases

• Personal injury (car accidents, slips, medical malpractice)
  
• Landlord-tenant disputes
  
• Contract disagreements
  
• Defamation or emotional distress

3. What You Need to Prove

Most civil cases are decided by the preponderance of evidence — meaning your version must be more likely than not.

4. What Can You Win?

If you succeed, you may be awarded:

• Financial compensation
  
• Property rights
  
• A court order (injunction) to stop harmful actions

Final Word

Civil lawsuits can hold others accountable and help you recover what’s fair. Vikk AI can guide you on whether your situation qualifies — and connect you with civil litigation lawyers.